Kicking techniques2 common errors3 drills
Geri-waza — Kicking techniques

Ushiro-geri 後ろ蹴り

Back kick

What it is

The technique, and its job.

A thrusting kick straight to the rear with the heel, the body turning to look over the shoulder at the target. It is the most powerful kick in karate and the most dangerous to throw, because for a moment the kicker cannot see.

Application. A counter to an opponent who has moved past or behind, and — with a spin — a heavy counter to a committed forward attack.

10 points

Mechanics

What each part of the body does, in the order it does it.

Chamber
The knee lifts and folds with the leg close to the supporting one; the body begins to turn.
Supporting foot
Pivots so the toes point away from the target.
Hips
Thrust straight backward along the line of the kick.
Trajectory
Straight to the rear, the heel leading, the leg travelling close past the supporting leg.
Extension
Full thrust, driving through the target.
Target
Midsection, solar plexus.
Contact surface
The heel.
Retraction
Pull back to the chamber and turn to face the opponent immediately.
Balance
The head turns to find the target before the leg extends — the eyes lead.
Guard
Hands stay up through the turn, and the turn is completed fast.
Principles

What survives when the name is forgotten.

  1. Look before kicking. A back kick thrown blind is a guess.
  2. It travels straight, not in an arc. A kick that swings out is a different, weaker technique.
  3. The turn is the risk. Everything about the training is about shortening the moment of blindness.
2 faults

Common errors, and how to fix them.

Naming a fault teaches nobody. Each one below carries why it happens and what corrects it.

Fault
Kicking without looking.

Why it happens. The turn is uncomfortable and slow.

The fix. Turn the head first, every repetition, until it leads automatically.

Fault
The kick swings out in an arc.

Why it happens. The hip is not driving straight back.

The fix. Kick along a line on the floor and keep the leg on it.

Practice

Drills

  • The turn alone, without kicking, until the head leads.
  • Pad work with a partner standing directly behind.
  • Spinning back kick as a counter to a partner’s forward step.
Kihon ↔ kata ↔ kumite

Where it appears.

Kihon is the vocabulary, kata is the literature, kumite is the conversation. Every link below was written down deliberately; none of it was inferred from a name matching.

Kata
Kumite
Same family
2 terms

The Japanese, explained.

Ushiro-geri 後ろ蹴り
Back kick. A thrusting kick straight to the rear with the heel, the head turning to find the target first.
Kakato
Heel. The heel, used in back kicks, hook kicks and stamping techniques.
Reference recordings

Video

No recording in the register is tagged to Ushiro-geri. MMAKF has not filmed this technique, and the discovery pass did not find an external recording specific enough to attribute to it without guessing.

Nothing is shown here rather than a search link dressed up as a demonstration. What has been found, checked and registered is listed in full on the source register.

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